Vital Statistics, Health & Life Expectancy
These spirited little dogs first appeared in Germany in the 18th century. Min Pins, as they're sometimes known, grow to about 28 to 29cm (11 to 11.5 inches) at the withers and about 4 to 4.5kg (9 to 10 pounds). Healthy Miniature Pinschers, with love and proper care, usually live to about 13 to 14 years.

Personality
Min Pins are confident, self-possessed--and sometimes vocal--little dogs, and most make excellent watchdogs. Known to be courageous and devoted to their families, they're generally well-behaved around children if acclimatized to them at an early age. While generally cheerful and adaptable to just about any environment, Miniature Pinschers don't like being overly fussed over, and need to have their "personal space" respected. This characteristic means that owners may have to exercise extra patience during training.

Grooming & Exercise
The short, smooth, lustrous coats of Min Pins don't require excessive grooming, but they should be brushed and rubbed with a damp cloth a few times a week. Additionally, owners should check Min Pins' nails and ears at least once a week and groom these areas as needed. As you might expect, Miniature Pinschers are energetic little dogs, and require brisk walks and, if possible, the chance to run around in a secure outdoor area every day. Most don't take well to cold temperatures, and may require coats or boots during winter months.

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